@nrwl/react:cypress-component-configuration
Add a Cypress component testing configuration to an existing project.
Can I use component testing?React component testing with Nx requires Cypress version 10.7.0 and up.
You can migrate with to v10 via the migrate-to-cypress-10 generator.
This generator is for Cypress based component testing.
If you want to test components via Storybook with Cypress, then check out the storybook-configuration generator docs
This generator is designed to get your React project up and running with Cypress Component Testing.
nx g @nrwl/react:cypress-component-project --project=my-cool-react-project
Running this generator, adds the required files to the specified project with a preconfigured cypress.config.ts designed for Nx workspaces.
The following file will be added to projects where the Component Testing build target is using webpack for bundling:
import { defineConfig } from 'cypress';
import { nxComponentTestingPreset } from '@nrwl/react/plugins/component-testing';
export default defineConfig({
component: nxComponentTestingPreset(__filename, {
bundler: 'webpack',
}),
});
The following file will be added to projects where the Component Testing build target is using vite for bundling:
import { defineConfig } from 'cypress';
import { nxComponentTestingPreset } from '@nrwl/react/plugins/component-testing';
export default defineConfig({
component: nxComponentTestingPreset(__filename, {
bundler: 'vite',
}),
});
Here is an example on how to add custom options to the configuration
import { defineConfig } from 'cypress';
import { nxComponentTestingPreset } from '@nrwl/react/plugins/component-testing';
export default defineConfig({
component: {
...nxComponentTestingPreset(__filename, {
bundler: 'webpack',
}),
// extra options here
},
});
The bundler option
Component testing supports two different bundlers: webpack and vite. The Nx generator will pick up the bundler used in the specified project's build target. If the build target is using @nrwl/webpack:webpack, then the generator will use webpack as the bundler. If the build target is using @nrwl/vite:build, then the generator will use vite as the bundler.
You can manually set the bundler by passing --bundler=webpack or --bundler=vite to the generator, but that is not needed since the generator will pick up the correct bundler for you. However, if you want to use a different bundler than the one that is used in the build target, then you can manually set it using that flag.
Specifying a Build Target
Component testing requires a build target to correctly run the component test dev server. This option can be manually specified with --build-target=some-react-app:build, but Nx will infer this usage from the project graph if one isn't provided.
For React projects, the build target needs to be using the @nrwl/webpack:webpack executor. The generator will throw an error if a build target can't be found and suggest passing one in manually.
Letting Nx infer the build target by default
nx g @nrwl/react:cypress-component-project --project=my-cool-react-project
Manually specifying the build target
nx g @nrwl/react:cypress-component-project --project=my-cool-react-project --build-target:some-react-app:build --generate-tests
If you're wanting to use a build target with a specific configuration. i.e. my-app:build:production, then manually providing --build-target=my-app:build:production is the best way to do that.
Auto Generating Tests
You can optionally use the --generate-tests flag to generate a test file for each component in your project.
nx g @nrwl/react:cypress-component-project --project=my-cool-react-project --generate-tests
Running Component Tests
A new component-test target will be added to the specified project to run your component tests.
nx g component-test my-cool-react-project
Here is an example of the project configuration that is generated. The --build-target option is added as the devServerTarget which can be changed as needed.
{
"targets" {
"component-test": {
"executor": "@nrwl/cypress:cypress",
"options": {
"cypressConfig": "<path-to-project-root>/cypress.config.ts",
"testingType": "component",
"devServerTarget": "some-react-app:build",
"skipServe": true
}
}
}
}
Nx also supports Angular component testing.
Usage
nx generate cypress-component-configuration ...
By default, Nx will search for cypress-component-configuration in the default collection provisioned in workspace.json.
You can specify the collection explicitly as follows:
nx g @nrwl/react:cypress-component-configuration ...
Show what will be generated without writing to disk:
nx g cypress-component-configuration ... --dry-run
Examples
Add component testing to your react project:
nx g @nrwl/react:cypress-component-configuration --project=my-react-project
Add component testing to your react project and generate component tests for your existing components:
nx g @nrwl/react:cypress-component-configuration --project=my-react-project --generate-tests